|
The concert is divided into two parts the first is made up of
original piano compositions and improvisations performed by Terry
Riley, the second of works and arrangements as a duo with the participation
of Amelia Cuni.
Terry Riley's piano improvisations are based on themes and structures
drawn from his work, constantly seeking new relations between rhythmic
structures and melodic
forms based on a great variety of scales and modes. The independent use of hands
and voice allow him to achieve improvised three-voiced polyphonies and is one
of the characteristic traits of his work. He is considered one of the most important
figures of contemporary American music, together with La Monte Young, the originator
of the “minimalist” movement. His piano improvisations make free
use of rhythmic and melodic modules, which make the musical structure fluid and
constantly open to new and unexpected developments. His music draws on a great
variety of compositional techniques and ideas and is influenced by Jazz and blues
as well as Indian music.
The classical tradition of northern India has had a profound influence on the
musical thoughts of Terry Riley, who has studied Khyal singing with Pandit Pran
Nath from 1970 until the death of the Indian maestro in 1996. Riley's attraction
to this antique and refined tradition was immediate and whole-hearted, also thanks
to the many connections and similarities with his own musical and philosophical
inclinations. He has continued an intense practice of Indian singing along side
his notable artistic production as a virtuoso piano composer and improviser.
Amelia Cuni is a Dhrupad singer, the most antique form of Hindustani cultural
music. This music has its origins in the ritual music of the Indian temples of
the 14th century, and subsequently became the music of the court of the Mogul
emperors. This tradition has been preserved up to the present day within family
dynasties of performers, and Cuni has studied intensively with such families
during her 10-year residence in India. She has lived in Germany since the end
of the 1980's, and together with her activities as a traditional Dhrupad singer
she is also active on the international scene with numerous experimental projects
and the production of contemporary music. Numerous composers have written pieces
for her voice, including Terry Riley ('What the River Said', 1999, commissioned
for the Norwich and Norfolk festival in England).
Thus the Indian vocalisation is the principal source of inspiration for these
collaborative works as a duo. Riley contributes with his exceptional ability
to draw close East and West using modal piano improvisations and inflections
typical of Khyal music in his personal vocal expression. To this, Amelia Cuni
brings over 20 years of research aimed at a “contemporary” presentation
of Dhrupad singing.
The melodic and rhythmic filigree which enrich Indian singing, the emotional
impact and the evocations of traditional raga (raga: from Sanskrit: “that
which colours the mind”), together with traditional improvisational techniques,
are elaborated by the two musicians according to their personal, and in part
similar, experience and study of Indian culture. Riley and Cuni share a heterogeneous
approach, which lends itself to overcoming the geographical and cultural borders
between the continents, whilst maintaining a respect for the traditions in the
sense of a continuous evolution and renewal of the common patrimony. Both have
demonstrated their ability to integrate their deep knowledge and technical mastery
of Hindustani traditions in their creative work many times, work which always
shows the signs of direct, first-person experience. Not a quotation, but rather
a “lived experience” of raga, from which a circular and cyclical
vision emerges, a vision which encompasses east and West, man and nature, daily
experience and the supernatural.
Riley, talking about the project, says: “The challenge in this form is
to create a coherent dialogue between the keyboard and vocal improvisations.
This is something that has occupied a large part of my creative efforts in recent
years.”
The RAGA D'OLTREOCEANO are composed and improvised in numerous languages, including
American, Hindi and Italian and include verses from the poets of the Beat Generation
and modern Indian poets.
www.terryriley.com
www.ameliacuni.de |